Poems About Harriet Tubman: Of Freedom, Courage, and Heroism

Harriet Tubman is undoubtedly one of the most influential figures in American history. Born into slavery, Tubman managed to escape and subsequently became a leading abolitionist, humanitarian, and Union spy during the Civil War. Her remarkable life and unwavering dedication to freedom and justice have inspired countless individuals over the years, including poets who have sought to capture her spirit through the power of words. In this article, we will explore several moving poems about Harriet Tubman, providing a glimpse into her life, her struggles, and her immense impact on the fight for equality.

1. "Harriet Tubman" by Eloise Greenfield

In Eloise Greenfield's powerful and evocative poem, she pays homage to Harriet Tubman's heroic efforts to lead enslaved people to freedom through the Underground Railroad. The poem encapsulates Tubman's unstoppable determination and her ability to instill hope:

"She hid in the daytime / And ran in the night / Ms. Harriet / Carried folks out of slavery / In the dead of night."

Greenfield's use of simple yet poignant language allows readers to connect deeply with Tubman's struggle and courage.

2. "Bound for the Promised Land" by Paul Laurence Dunbar

Paul Laurence Dunbar, one of the first African American poets to gain national recognition, dedicated this poem to Harriet Tubman's fight for freedom. The stirring verses reflect Tubman's determination to lead others through life's trials towards a better future:

"My people are by sorrow bound, / But I have glimpses of the dawn, / And heard the everlasting sound—/ The future is as bright as sun!"

Dunbar's poem beautifully captures the resilience and hope Tubman embodied in her quest for liberation.

3. "Harriet Tubman to the Savior" by Frances Ellen Watkins Harper

In this poignant and soul-stirring poem, Frances Ellen Watkins Harper addresses Harriet Tubman directly, weaving together themes of faith, liberation, and divine guidance:

"God of our weary years! / God of our silent tears! / Thou who hast by Thy might / Led us into the light, / Keep us forever in the path, we pray."

Harper's words honor Tubman's unwavering commitment to her cause and recognize the divine strength that guided her throughout her journey.

4. "Moses" by Langston Hughes

Langston Hughes, an esteemed figure in the Harlem Renaissance and a fervent advocate for civil rights, penned a powerful ode to Harriet Tubman in his poem "Moses." The poem beautifully articulates Tubman's pivotal role in leading enslaved people to freedom, likening her to the biblical figure who led the Israelites out of Egypt:

"Moses, / Moses, / Harriet Tubman, / Moses from black slavery / Till De Lawd set you free."

Hughes' poem reveres Tubman for her unwavering commitment to freedom, framing her as a modern-day Moses and a guiding light for her people.

These poems, among many others, stand as testaments to the extraordinary spirit of Harriet Tubman and the lasting impact she had on the fight against slavery and the quest for equality. Through various poetic styles and perspectives, these works capture Tubman's heroism, determination, and the profound symbolism she represents in American history. They remind us of the importance of remembering and honoring incredible individuals like Harriet Tubman, ensuring their legacy lives on as a source of inspiration for generations to come.